Astronaut Satoshi Furukawa captured from ISS Mt. Fuji, Japan.

Mt. Fuji is the highest mountain in Japan at 3776m, and is an active stratovolcano that last erupted in 1707–1708. Mt. Fuji’s exceptionally symmetrical cone is a well-known symbol of Japan and it is frequently depicted in art and photographs, as well as visited by sightseers and climbers. It was added to the World Heritage List as a Cultural Site in 2013.
The local scenery on the ground is as follows.

Reference: Satoshi Furukawa’s Tweet
See earthview photo gallery: LiVEARTH